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Chapala Birders Newsletter April 2, 2020 |  
| New Species sighted at Lake Chapala in March |  
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Visiting birder Nicola Cendron from Mexico City was birding on the lake edge near the Pumping Station last month when he observed a Least Tern which is a species we have not recorded here before.  
 
It is interesting to note that there have been a number of sightings of this species at Villa Corona on Lake Atontonilco, which is only 30km west of Lake Chapala. 
 
See 'Featured Bird' below. |  
| 179 Species sighted around the Lake in March |  
| This is an unprecedented number of species for March - two species more than we had in December which is normally the biggest month. We can attribute this to the quality and perseverance of our resident birders and our visiting birders. 
 Interesting observations last month:
 
 - The Caracol Trail (accessed from the International School Road) is a current hotspot. Nicola Cendron and Jules Evens saw White-eared Hummingbirds and heard Mountain Pygmy Owl there.
 
 - On the Las Trojes Oak Forest Trail to Chupinaya John Keeling and Duncan Poole saw Flame-colored Tanager and heard Elegant Trogon.
 
 - Don Bell reported Black-chinned Hummingbird and Ruby-throated Hummingbird in his garden in west Ajijic.
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| Featured Bird:   Least Tern |  
| Least Tern in breeding plumage. Note yellow bill and white forehead. 
 
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| The Least Tern is the smallest of the terns in North America. It's body is only nine inches long, but it has long wings with a 21 inch wingspan. 
 - Though it is found around the world, in the Americas its range is from the Great Lakes to Argentina.
 
 - It is migratory, passing through our area in March and April to its breeding grounds further north.
 
 - It likes sandy beaches beside lakes, rivers and oceans. The nest is a shallow "scrape" in the sand holding 2 to 4 eggs. Incubation takes 21 days; the young can walk around within 3 days and fly at three weeks, but are fed by the parents for two months.
 
 - It flies low over the water with rapid wing-beats and a  graceful flight. It will hover and dive into the water to catch small  fish sometimes several feet below the surface. It will also eat marine  worms, insects and small molluscs.
 
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Upcoming Trips and Bird Walks |  
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Unfortunately, we will not have any bird walks or bird trips this month, due to the official 'Stay-at-Home' orders. |  
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Bird Walk and Trip Reports |  
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On March 6, we went to the Cajititlan Marsh with seven attendees who enjoyed seeing 63 species which included Marsh Wren, Common Yellowthroat, White-throated Flycatcher, Crested Caracara, Yellow-headed Blackbird, and 500 American White Pelicans. 
On March 16, there were twenty birders out for the easy hike up the Allen Lloyd Trail. We observed Golden Vireo, Happy Wren, Cinnamon-rumped Seedeater, Blue Mockingbird, Squirrel Cuckoo, Bushtit, Sharp-shinned Hawk and Cooper's Hawk, out of a total of 57 species. |  
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Here are the 179 species sighted around Lake Chapala in March: Ani, groove-billed
 Avocet, American
 Becard, rose-throated (Sa)
 Bittern, least
 Blackbird, yellow-headed
 Bunting, indigo
 Bunting, painted (Sa)
 Bunting, varied
 Bushtit
 Caracara, crested
 Chat, yellow-breasted
 Coot, American
 Cormorant, neotropic
 Cowbird, bronzed
 Cowbird, brown-headed
 Cuckoo, squirrel
 Dove, common ground (Dp)
 Dove, Eurasian collared
 Dove, Inca
 Dove, mourning (Ch)
 Dove, white-tipped
 Dove, white-winged
 Dowitcher, long-billed (Dp)
 Duck, black-bellied whistling (Dp)
 Duck, fulvous whistling (Dm)
 Duck, Mexican
 Duck, ring-necked (Sn)
 Duck, ruddy
 Dunlin (Dm)
 Egret, cattle
 Egret, great
 Egret, snowy
 Elaenia, greenish (Tr)
 Finch, house
 Flycatcher, ash-throated
 Flycatcher, buff-breasted
 Flycatcher, cordilleran
 Flycatcher, Dusky (Sa)
 Flycatcher, dusky-capped
 Flycatcher, least (Sa)
 Flycatcher, Nutting's (Sa)
 Flycatcher, social
 Flycatcher, vermilion
 Flycatcher, white-throated (Ca)
 Gadwall (Ca)
 Gallinule, common
 Gallinule, purple (Dm)
 Gnatcatcher, blue-gray
 Goldfinch, lesser
 Grackle, great-tailed
 Grebe, least
 Grebe, pied-billed
 Grosbeak, black-headed
 Grosbeak, blue
 Gull, Bonaparte's
 Gull, laughing
 Gull, ring-billed
 Harrier, northern (Dm,Dp)
 Hawk, Cooper's
 Hawk, red-tailed
 Hawk, sharp-shinned
 Heron, black-crowned night
 Heron, great blue
 Heron, green
 Heron, little blue (Dp)
 Heron, tricolored
 Hummingbird, berylline (Sa)
 Humingbird, black-chinned (Ac)
 Hummingbird, broad-billed
 Hummingbird, ruby-throated (Ac)
 Hummingbird, violet-crowned
 Hummingbird, white-eared (Ch)
 Ibis, white-faced
 Jacana, northern
 Kestrel, American
 Killdeer
 Kingbird, Cassin's
 Kingbird, thick, billed
 Kingbird, tropical
 Kingbird, western
 Kingfisher, belted
 Kinglet, ruby-crowned (Ch)
 Kiskadee, great
 Kite, white-tailed (Ca)
 Mockingbird, blue
 Mockingbird, northern
 Motmot, russet-crowned
 Nightjar, buff-collared (Av)
 Oriole, black-backed (Dp)
 Oriole, black-vented
 Oriole, Bullock's
 Oriole, hooded
 Oriole, orchard
 Oriole, streak-backed
 Osprey (Dp)
 Owl, ferruginous pygmy owl (Sa)
 Owl, mountain pygmy (Ch)
 Parrot, monk
 Pelican, American white
 Pewee, greater
 Phoebe, Say's (Dm)
 Pintail, northern
 Pipit, American (Dp)
 Raven, common
 Redstart, American (Dm)
 Redstart, painted (Tr)
 Roadrunner, greater (Ch)
 Robin, American (Ch)
 Robin, rufous-backed
 Sandpiper, least
 Sandpiper, spotted
 Sandpiper, stilt
 Sandpiper, western
 Seedeater, cinnamon-rumped
 Shoveler, northern
 Shrike, loggerhead
 Snipe, Wilson's
 Solitaire, brown-backed (Tr,Ch)
 Sora
 Sparrow, chipping
 Sparrow, clay colored
 Sparrow, house
 Sparrow, lark
 Sparrow, Lincoln's
 Sparrow, rusty-crowned ground
 Sparrow, savannah
 Sparrow, stripe-headed
 Spoonbill, roseate (Dm)
 Stilt, black-necked
 Swallow, barn
 Swallow, cliff (Dp)
 Swallow, northern rough-winged
 Tanager, flame-colored (Tr)
 Tanager, hepatic
 Tanager, western
 Teal, blue-winged
 Teal, cinnamon
 Teal, green winged
 Tern, Caspian
 Tern, Forster's
 Thrasher, curve-billed
 Thrush, hermit (Tr)
 Thrush, orange-billed nightingale
 Towhee, canyon
 Trogon, elegant (Tr)
 Tyrannulet, northern beardless
 Vireo, Cassin's
 Vireo, golden (Sa)
 Vireo, plumbeous
 Vireo, warbling
 Vulture, black
 Vulture, turkey
 Warbler, black and white
 Warbler, black-throated gray
 Warbler, Colima (At)
 Warbler, hermit (Ch)
 Warbler, Lucy's (sa)
 Warbler, MacGillivray's (Sa)
 Warbler, Nashville
 Warbler, orange-crowned
 Warbler, rufous-capped
 Warbler, Townsends
 Warbler, Virginia's
 Warbler, Wilson's
 Warbler, yellow
 Warbler, yellow-rumped
 Waterthrush, northern (Dp,Sa)
 Wigeon, American
 Woodpecker, golden-fronted
 Woodpecker, ladder-backed
 Wren, Bewick's
 Wren, canyon
 Wren, happy (Sa)
 Wren, house (Ch)
 Wren, marsh (Ca)
 Wren, spotted
 Yellowlegs, greater (Dp)
 Yellowthroat, common (Ds,Ca)
 Yellowthroat, gray-crowned (Tr)
 
 Location codes:
 Ac - Ajijic: La Cristina/El Bajio
 At - Trails above Ajijic
 Av - Ajijic village
 Ca - Lake Cajititlan & marsh
 Ch - Chapala
 Cu - Cuitzeo/Ocotlan
 Dm - Dike: Jamay to Malteraña
 Dp - Dike: Maltaraña to La Palma
 Hv - Hidden Valley oak forest
 Ja - Jamay
 La - La Cañada-Hidden Valley
 Jo - Jocotepec
 Ld - Lerma & Duero rivers
 Pe - Petatan area
 Ps - Pumping Station/Santa Cruz
 Pt - San Pedro Tesistan area
 Pz - San Pedro Itzican area
 Ra - Rosa Amarilla loop
 Rc - Santa Rosa/Carnero dam
 Rp - Riberas del Pilar & canyon
 Sa - San Antonio/Allen Lloyd Trail
 Sc - San Juan Cosala
 Sn - San Nicholas/Golf Club
 Tz - Tizapan canyon
 Te - San Juan Tecomatlan/Mezcala
 Tr  - Las Trojes/oak forest
 Tu - Tuxcueca/San Luis Soyatlan
 Xt - Ixtlahuacan/Las Campanillas
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Lake Chapala Birders is an informal group of bird observers led by John and Rosemary Keeling. Don't hesitate to contact us if you are seeking information about birding in the area. We also like to hear about sightings of birds or nests at: chapalabirders@yahoo.com or 376.766.1801. Check out the website: chapalabirders.org. 
 
A laminated folder "Quick Guide to the Birds of Lake Chapala" illustrating 150 local species can be purchased for $150 pesos at Diane Pearl Collecciones, Colon #1, in the center of Ajijic. This is especially useful to newcomers - it is produced by "Defenders of Wildlife" which works to protect imperiled species throughout North America. NOTE: THIS FOLDER IS TEMPORARILY OUT OF PRINT. |  |  |  |  |  |